Answer:
A
Explanation:
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Answer:
a)species x is anaerobic, and species y is aerobic
1 and 2
(every organism is genetically unique)
(provides variety of offspring)
Answer:
Repolarization
Explanation:
Repolarization refers to the phase during which the resting potential is restored after depolarization. This means that the inside of the axon membrane becomes negative again compared to the outside.
Repolarization is obtained by the functioning of K+ ion channels. The opening of K+ ion channels allows the K+ to move outside of the axon. Movement of positively charged ion (K+) outside of axon makes the inside negative again and the resting potential is restored.
Answer and Explanation:
<u>Cruza</u>: persona sana sin mutaciones con persona portadora
El parental sano aporta alelos normales del gen a la descendencia
El parental portador aporta un alelo normal y un alelo alterado. Tiene el 50% de probabilidad de transmitir la enfermedad a la progenie.
Parental) AA x Aa
Gametas) A A A a
Cuadro de Punnet) A A
A AA AA
a Aa Aa
F1) 2/4 = 1/2 = 50% de la progenie seran individuos sanos AA
2/4 = 1/2 = 50% de la progenie seran individuos portadores Aa
Como uno de los progenitores es portador, cada individuo tiene un 50% de posibilidades heredar el gen alterado.