Answer:
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The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options for this question we can answer the following.
The cause and effects of geographic change within urban areas are the following.
Causes.
Economic causes such as the location of industries, factories, corporate offices in a determined place. People are always looking for better jog opportunities.
Commercial causes. Construction of modern malls or shopping centers.
Recreation and entertainment causes. Better recreational activities, venues, cinemas, theaters-
Education. Better schools in other neighborhoods.
Social causes. Stay away from tough neighborhoods, crime, and low-class areas.
Effects.
Overcrowding places due to increasing populations.
Lack of proper housing.
Air pollution.
Water pollution. Water shortages.
Noise pollution.
Waste-disposal issues.
High consumption of energy.
Property housing and office spaces prices skyrocketing due to high demand.
Country X can puruse cheap monetary policy with deficit fiscal policy to generate full employment in short run.
Explanation:
Recession can be understood as a period of extended reduced demand accompanied by the retrenchment of the workforce as a cost-cutting measure. Recession can be handled by an adequate mix of monetary and fiscal policy measure-
Monetary measure- Cheap monetary measure must be pursued by the Country X. This includes low repo rate, cheap loans to employment generating avenues, business establishments etc.
Fiscal policy- Government of the country X should indulge in deficit financing, borrowing from international institutions, providing tax breaks, tax credits to let the firms run in full swing and generate employment.
