<span>Gene
expression is taking place when chromatin is less condensed. Highly compacted
chromatin is not accessible to the enzymes involved in DNA transcription,
replication and repair because transcription is being inhibited or inactive. Therefore,
looser configuration permits transcription or gene expression to take place. </span>
Primary consumers<span> only obtain a fraction of the total solar energy—about 10%—captured by the producers they eat. The other 90% is used by the producer for growth, reproduction, and survival, or it is lost as </span>heat<span>. You can probably see where this is going. Primary consumers are eaten by </span>secondary consumers<span>. An example would be birds that eat bugs that eat leaves. </span>Secondary consumers<span> are eaten by </span>tertiary consumers<span>. Cats that eat birds that eat bugs that eat leaves, for instance.</span>