1 yd = 36 in and 1 kg = 1000 g
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Answer : Option B) All collisions between particles are perfectly elastic.
Explanation : Gases consits of molecules which are compressible because the gas particles which have a small volume compared to the container.
The collisions are perfectly elastic because when gases are left alone in a container they don't seem to lose energy and do not spontaneously get converted into a liquid, also energy is not lost during collisions.
In the diagram given above one can interpret that the gaseous molecules are in random motion inside the container and when they collide with other molecule of gas they do not lose energy. Therefore, this shows perfectly elastic collisions.
Shape
A gas is shapeless all other things being equal. It will, if put in a container, occupy every part of the container.
A liquid could also be thought of shapeless. If put in a container, it need not occupy the entire container. It will occupy as much as its calculated volume will permit it to occupy.
A solid will only occupy its original shape.
Volume
A gas will occupy whatever container it is put in within limits. You cannot put a 72 mols of gas in a mm^3 container without some amazing ability to apply a lot of pressure.
A liquid will occupy a volume determined by its density and mass. In general liquids cannot be compressed.
Whatever volume a solid has to start with, it will retain that volume all other things being equal.
This is actually very hard to describe.
Hydrogen-3 with scientific name Tritium often undergoes beta decay.
A material that will oxidized when exposed to oxygen and water is an iron shovel