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Elis [28]
3 years ago
8

Find the slope of an assumed linear demand curve for garri, when Mr. Anthony purchase 1000 quantities at N200 per plastic and 50

0 quantities at N350 per plastic?
Business
1 answer:
Gekata [30.6K]3 years ago
8 0
The linear demand curve is of the form
Q = a - bP
where
Q = quantity
P = price
b = the slope, the rate of change of price with respect to demand
a= the intercept (when the price is zero).

When Q = 1000, P = N200, therefore
a - 200b = 1000           (1)
When Q = 500, P = N350. Therefore
a - 350b = 500            (2)

Subtract (2) from (1).
150b = 500
b = 3.333

The slope is usually negative but it is expressed as ΔP/ΔQ, that is
(Absolute change in price) / (absolute change in quantity).

Answer: 3.33

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Answer:

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a) Differential Analysis

1) Continue Fruit Cola (Alt. 1)

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Cost of goods sold         8,500,000

Gross profit                  $4,250,000

Operating expenses      6,000,000

Loss from operations ($1,750,000)

2) Discontinue Fruit Cola (Alt. 2)

Differential Effect on Income (Alternative 2):

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Operating expenses          900,000

Income (Loss)               ($3,025,000)

b. Should Fruit Cola be retained ?

The production and sale of the Fruit Cola should be continued.  Discontinuing it would not save the company the incurrence of the fixed cost.

Explanation:

Differential analysis is a managerial accounting technique for analyzing the different costs and benefits that would arise from alternative solutions to a particular problem.

In the above scenario, discontinuing the production and sale of Fruit Cola would not save the company the fixed costs, so the product should be continued.  It is not the product that is causing the net loss but allocated fixed costs.  Fixed cost is a sunk cost that is not relevant in differential analysis type of decision making.

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The future earnings, dividends, and common stock price of Carpetto Technologies Inc. are expected to grow 7% per year. Carpetto'
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Answer:

Dividend growth rate (g) = 7% per year

Common Stock value (P0) = $23 per share

Dividend just paid (or) Last dividend (D0) = $2

Current year dividend to pay (D1) = $2.14

(a) Using the DCF approach, what is its cost of common equity?

Cost of Common Equity (R) = [D1 / P0] +g

Cost of Common Equity (R) = [$2.14 / $23] + 0.07

Cost of Common Equity (R) = 0.1630 (or) 16.30%

Cost of Common Equity (R) = 16.30%

(b) If the firm’s beta is 1.6, the risk-free rate is 9%, and the average return on the market is 13%, what will be the firm’s cost of common equity using the CAPM approach?

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Return on the Market (RM) = 13%

Calculating Firm’s Cost of Common Equity using the CAPM approach:

According to CAPM approach:

Cost of common equity (RE) = [Rf + β (RM – Rf)]

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Cost of common equity (RE) = [9% + 1.6 (4%)]

Cost of common equity (RE) = [0.09 + 1.6 (0.04)]

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Cost of common equity (RE) = 15.4%

(c) If the firm’s bonds earn a return of 12%, based on the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach, what will be rs?

rs= Bond rate + Risk premium

rs= 12% + 4%

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d. The two approaches bond-yield-plus-risk premium approach and CAPM both has lower cost of equity than the DCF method. The firm’s cost of equity estimated to be 15.9% which is the average of all the three methods.

Explanation:

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