Answer:
The genes that the child inherited from the parents is the SS gene
Explanation:
The genetic composition of the haemoglobin genotype is given by two gene variants; A which is dominant and S which is recessive. As such, an individual can be AA, AS or SS. Individuals that are AA and AS do not show traits of the disease, but SS individuals have sickle cell anaemia.
From this example, since both parents have no symptoms and their child have sickle cell, their genotypes most likely were AS and AS. Let me show you how:
A S
A AA AS
S AS SS
From the cross above, there is a 1 in 4 chance that if both parents were AS, their child will be SS. Any other composition from the parents will not produce an SS offspring. Hence the genes that the child inherited from the parents is the SS gene.
Answer:
A Punnett square is shown. The columns are labeled Upper D and d. The rows are labeled d and d. Clockwise from upper left the boxes contain: Upper D d, d d, d d, Upper D d.
Explanation:
Punnett square is used to depict the cross between two organisms. Progeny genotypes can be determined by punnett square. Columns and rows are labelled according to the alleles present in the genotype of respective parents, in this case the mom and the dad.
It has been given that the mom is heterozygous for dimples trait. Since, heterozygous genotype has two different alleles together, mom's genotype must be Dd. Dad is homozygous for no dimples so he can either be DD or dd depending on the dominance nature of the trait. Out of the given options, only the selected option has one heterozygous genotype (Dd) and one homozygous genotype (dd) together hence it is the correct option.
Answer:
What can be noticed about the ligands and their receptor is that the configuration of both coincide, as a key would with its lock, which demonstrates the specificity of a receptor by its ligand.
Explanation:
A <u>ligand</u> corresponds to a molecule considered a signal or a messenger, while the <u>receptor</u> is a protein on the cell surface, with the capacity to accept a ligand.
Ligands and receptors constitute pairs that complement each other, so that <u>each receptor can bind to a specific ligand</u>, similar to what happens with a key and a lock.
Once the ligand-receptor complex is formed, changes occur inside the cell, which define a certain effect.
Pride can be a positive trait as it helps an individual gain confidence in their work and skills, making them more successful and happier. However, pride can be negative as it may cause one to believe they are entitled to their success, and also may cause them to treat others inferiorly. Hope this helps! :)