Question

From where do we get information or knowledge? Explain.

Answer 1

Answer:

the explanations is down here,

Explanation:

Information

Data reaches a more complex level and becomes information by integrating them to a context. Information provides expertise about facts or persons. Example of information: The information about a date of birth still has very little value when it is unknown to which person it belongs. By adding more information like the name, the linked information creates knowledge about a person.

Knowledge

Knowledge thus describes the collected information that is available about a particular fact or a person. The knowledge of this situation makes it possible to make informed decisions and solve problems. Thus, knowledge influences the thinking and actions of people. Machines can also make decisions based on new knowledge generated by information. In order to gain knowledge, it is necessary to process information.

Answer 2

.Answer: Information : is a set of data that is processed in a meaningful way according to the given requirement. It is processed, structured, or presented in a given context to make it meaningful and useful.

Information assigns meaning and improves the reliability of the data. It helps to ensure undesirability and reduces uncertainty. Therefore, when the data is transformed into information, it never has any useless details. It includes data that possess context, relevance, and purpose. It also involves the manipulation of raw data which eventually becomes knowledge.

Knowledge: is a combination of information, experience, and insight that helps the individual or the organization. It is linked to doing and implies know-how and understanding. Knowledge is possessed by each individual and is an outcome of his or her experience. It also covers the norms to evaluates new inputs from his surroundings.

Characteristics of Information

Here, are important characteristics of the Information:  

The main characteristics of information are accuracy, completeness, relevance, and availability

Information is said to be facts provided or learned about someone or something

No defined connection between ideas

Its availability to the right person at the right time

Enhance learning

Characteristics of Knowledge

Here are an important characteristic of knowledge:

Knowledge is accurate as it conveys the true situation.

It is available in time to make the most appropriate and correct decisions.

It is portrayed in common, easy to understood formats.

It provides all the necessary data.

Meaningful and useful for the decision-making process.

Involves communication and reception Information

It reduces uncertainties and estimates to take action.

Example of information:

Look at the examples given for data:

4,8,12,16

Dog, cat, cow, cockatoo

161.2, 175.3, 166.4, 164.7, 169.3

Only when we assign a context or meaning that’s when the data become inform.

Example of Knowledge

If you apply this information to gain further knowledge, we could say that:

4, 8, 16 and 24 are the first four answers in the 4 x table (because the 4 x table starts at three and goes up in threes the 5 x table must start at five and go up in fives)

A tiger is not a household pet as it is not on the list, and it lives in the wild forest.

The tallest student is 186.3cm.

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