You made a little typo here!
Al Smith died in 1944 so he could not have participated in the election of 1982.
Instead, he was a candidate in 1928.
The other candidate was Herbert Hoover, a Republican, who also won the election.
Answer:
the frontier had meant that every American generation returned "to primitive conditions on a continually advancing frontier line." Along this frontier -- which he also described as "the meeting point between savagery and civilization"
Explanation:
Hope I helped! if not im sorry.
B. it allowed humans to continue to treat everyone in society equally
Yes he was, he was justified because article two grants him authority to issue executive order.