Answer:
1. Endocrine
2. Exocrine
Explanation:
The pancreas serves as both endocrine and exocrine gland.
The pancreas is an exocrine gland as the pancreatic acini produce digestive enzymes that are delivered to the small intestine through a network of ducts. The glands that release their secretions by ducts are called exocrine glands.
Islets of Langerhans scattered among pancreatic acini serve the endocrine part of the pancreas. The alpha cells of pancreatic islets secrete hormone glucagon while the beta cells of the islets secrete the hormone insulin directly in the bloodstream. Likewise, the delta cells of pancreatic islets secrete hormone somatostatin. The ductless glands that release their secretions directly into the bloodstream are known as endocrine glands.
Answer:
Salmon populations in the United States is declining due to the following factors:
1. Over-fishing and human activities have put a major influence on the population of salmon.
2. Due to industrialization, urban growth, unplanned farming, deforestation, and pollution would have imparted strains on the stocks of salmon. Apart from this chemical contamination from the industrial run-off and agricultural activities are also declining populations of salmon.
3. Genetically modified fish from hatcheries usually escape and interbreed with wild fish, thus, changing the genetic features of the populations.
4. Construction of hydropower dams is also a major cause of the salmon population declining.
By definition it is one that serves as a model or example
Answer: B. Osmosis Across a Membrane
The movement of water across a gradient is called osmosis.
