I believe it is B i took this test last year.
Answer:
Calcium voltage gated ion channels
Explanation:
There are two types of ion channels involved in the neuromuscular junction and end plate potentials: voltage-gated ion channel (responsive to changes in membrane voltage which cause the voltage gated ion channel to open) and ligand-gated ion channel (responsive to certain molecules such as neurotransmitters).
The resting membrane potential of a motor neuron goes from -70mV to -50 with a higher concentration of sodium outside and a higher concentration of potassium inside. <em>When an action potential propagates down a nerve and reaches the axon terminal of the motor neuron, the change in membrane voltage causes the calcium voltage gated ion channels to open allowing for an influx of calcium ions. </em>These calcium ions cause the acetylcholine vesicles to release acetylcholine via exocytosis into the synaptic cleft.
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Answer: The correct answer is option C
FACILITATED DIFFUSION.
Explanation: FACILITATED DIFFUSION is a form of passive transport,it is the process by which substances(molecules) move from a region of higher concentration to a region if lower concentration along their concentration gradient through the help of a membrane transporter forming a pore or channel(Protein).
Facilitated diffusion dies not require high energy to occur since a concentration gradient is involved.
Answer:
Autotrophs are the organisms which have ability make their own food using various sources of energy. Examples are can green plants and algae such as <em>Spirogyra, Chlorella, Volvox</em> make their food using sunlight carbon dioxide and water. they are photoautotrophs
Some bacteria are also make their food using chemical energy through oxidation. They are chemoautotrophs.
Which of what? could you be more clear?
