1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Irina18 [472]
2 years ago
6

Botulism and myasthenia gravis are conditions that cause muscle weakness. Which of these statements is NOT true? Botulism and my

asthenia gravis are conditions that cause muscle weakness. Which of these statements is NOT true? In myasthenia gravis, acetylcholine is released, but the receptors on the junctional folds of the sarcolemma cannot receive the acetylcholine. Botulinum toxin impairs the release of acetylcholine from the presynaptic neuron. Both conditions are caused by an inability of the body to produce adequate acetylcholine. Both conditions affect normal activity at the neuromuscular junction.
Biology
2 answers:
Effectus [21]2 years ago
6 0

Further explanation

Both conditions are caused by the body's inability to supply adequate acetylcholine.

Botulism may be a rare and potentially fatal disease caused by a poison produced by the bacterium botulinus. This disease begins with weakness, blurred vision, feeling tired, and difficulty speaking. this can be then followed by weakness of the arms, chest muscles, and legs. Vomiting, stomach swelling, and diarrhea also can occur. This disease usually doesn't affect consciousness or cause fever.

Botulism are often spread in several ways. The bacterial spores that cause it are common in soil and water. They produce neurotoxin when exposed to low oxygen levels and certain temperatures. Foodborne botulism occurs when food containing poisons is eaten. Botulism in infants occurs when bacteria develop within the intestine and release toxins. This usually only occurs in children but six months, because disease of the neuromuscular junction (MG) may be a chronic autoimmune disorder from neuromuscular transmission that leads to muscle weakness. The term Myasthenia is Latin for muscle weakness, and Gravis for severe or serious.

Myasthenia Gravis is one kind of autoimmune disorder. in line with the medical dictionary, autoimmune disorder itself may be a kind of disease within which antibodies attack their own tissues. disease of the neuromuscular junction can attack any muscle, but the foremost common attacks are muscles that control eye movements, eyelids, chewing, swallowing, coughing and facial expressions. The shoulders, hips, neck, muscles that control body movements and muscles that help with breathing also can be attacked.

Health Community in a very website defines disease of the neuromuscular junction as a chronic autoimmune disorder that leads to musculus weakness. Skeletal muscles are muscle fibers consisting of bundles or striations (striation of muscles) related to bone. disease of the neuromuscular junction causes rapid fatigue (fatigability) and loss of strength during activity, and improves after rest.

Learn  More

Botulism and disease of the neuromuscular junction : brainly.com/question/13792132

Details

Class: college

Subject: biology

Keywords : Botulism, disease of the neuromuscular junction, health

Vikentia [17]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Both conditions are caused by an inability of the body to produce adequate acetylcholine.

Explanation:

Botulism is a potentially fatal condition caused by the toxin of bacteria <em>Clostridium botulinum</em>. Early symptoms are weakness, slurred speech, blurred vision etc. It may lead to vomiting, abdominal swelling and respiratory failure if not treated. The toxin hinders the release of neurotransmitter acetylcholine due to which motor neurons are not able to send signals to muscle cells. Muscles are not able to function properly due to which paralysis occurs.

Myasthenia gravis is also a neuromuscular condition like botulism. But unlike botulism release of acetylcholine is not hindered here. The receptors for acetylcholine are destroyed or altered by body's own immune system. Acetylcholine despite being present is not able to relay the signal which leads to muscle weakness. Symptoms are almost similar to those of botulism.

You might be interested in
A scientist observed that during the course of a chemical reaction number of ATP molecules was reduced what did the scientist mo
AleksandrR [38]
<span>The reaction required an input of energy.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Help me please hurry
sdas [7]
The answer is copper.
3 0
3 years ago
State two ways in which endocrine glands and exocrine glands differ.
denis-greek [22]

Answer:

The two major differences lies in the function and support system.

Explanation:

The two major differences between an endocrine and an exocrine system are as follows –  

a) An endocrine system releases its produce (hormones) into the connective tissue i.e blood while the exocrine system releases hormones directly into the ducts so that it could reach the targeted tissue directly.  

For example – the Adrenal gland is an endocrine gland that secretes adrenaline directly into the blood. The salivary gland is an exocrine gland that releases its produce into the collecting duct leading to mouth. However, Pancreas is both endocrine and exocrine gland.

b) The endocrine system cannot work alone therefore it works in coordination with the nervous system to control actions and balance the body. However, the exocrine system works independently

.

5 0
2 years ago
______ is the process by which internal environments of an organism are regulated.
yawa3891 [41]
The answer is Homeostasis
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An explanation for behavior must be __________ and __________ to be considered a scientific theory.
Artyom0805 [142]
A reason to theory should support the theory , and it can be testified also, otherwise it will not be considered as scientific theory.
So according to above explanation
<span>C. testable . . . supported is the correct answer.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A client has been admitted to the emergency department. the client's family tells the nurse that the client has suddenly become
    7·1 answer
  • Scientific models depend on critical thinking and argumentation. One example is the Inside-Out Model of ocean formation. What is
    8·2 answers
  • which of the following nutrients are found in the atmosphere? A nitrogen and phosphorus B carbon and nitrogen c carbon and phosp
    5·2 answers
  • What are the evolutionary relationships of green algae and vascular plant?
    11·1 answer
  • the nutrients in foods perform functions in the body, what are they and briefly describe the nutrients involved in these functio
    10·1 answer
  • LET'S CHECK
    8·1 answer
  • Cechy wspólne człowieka i malpy​
    9·1 answer
  • using the count data and observational data you acquired calculate the number of cfus in the original sample
    15·1 answer
  • The structure labeled. “X” represents:
    14·2 answers
  • Drug-resistant populations of microbes arise when: Group of answer choices exposure to drugs causes mutations that produce resis
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!