Explanation:
Modern methods indicate that the mutation rate is roughly one to two mutation per 10,000 genes per generation.
To easy remember it,
Phloem, has the (f) sound, so it carries food and nutrition like sugars all around the plant, up and down movwment.
while Xylem carries water and minerals, from down the soil up to the plant, only up movement.
The conductive tissues of the angiosperms are the xylem which drives the raw sap and the phloem which conducts the elaborate sap.The phloem, or liber, drives the elaborate sap, solution of organic substances rich in carbohydrates, from the leaves to the other organs.
The elaborate sap (which contains organic substances produces by photosynthesis) is produced in the leaves, where the majority of the chlorophyll subsist, so if the leave die off, the production of organic substances and the elaborate sap are reduced, so its transport by the phloem will be reduced, and this is how the phloem will be affected by the dying of the leaves.
Answer:
im not sure what your questions is about it could be
1) mutation, gene flow, genetic drift, and natural selection
or
2)reproduction, heredity, variation in fitness or organisms, variation in individual characters among members of the population.
Explanation: