It is equal to everyone so if Tim steels a candy bar and then two days later Bob steles a candy bar at a different place they will both be punnisheed
Not sure but i think the second one
To restrict the ability of African Americans to exercise voting rights.
The black community had less access to education than whites even after slavery was ended; thus their literacy rates were lower. They also experienced much poverty because of prejudice against them in the economic system of the country, so poll taxes could keep them from going to the polls to vote. The "grandfather clauses" were exemptions granted by some states to those whose forefathers ("grandfathers") had full voting rights prior to the Civil War, so if there were poor or illiterate whites, they could vote freely while blacks (whose ancestors had been slaves) were subjected to the laws restricting their voting ability.
These sorts of restrictions against black voters prompted much of the activism of the civil rights movement that began in the middle of the 20th century.
The Bill of Rights which are the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution include certain civil liberties or protections such as the guarantee of free speech, free press, and the freedom of religion for American Citizens.
