Answer:
Macronutrients: water, fat, carbohydrates, protein
Micronutrients: minerals, vitamins
Explanation:
The six types of nutrients humans need are water, fat, carbohydrates, protein, minerals, and vitamins.
Macronutrients are nutrients we need in large amounts (macro- means big).
Micronutrients are nutrients we need in small amount (micro- means small).
Consider what you eat in a day, you (should) be getting all of these.
It's recommended you have about 8 cups of water a day, which is a large amount.
Fat and carbohydrates are used as sources of energy and are consumed in large amounts.
Proteins (meats, nuts) used to build muscle are also eaten in large amount.
Minerals and vitamins have recommended intakes of milligrams (mg) which is a very small amount. They are found in traces in our food. For example, you would not fill your entire palm with calcium and eat it. You only need small amounts of calcium (probably in your milk).
Sunscreen works by blocking and absorbing UV rays through a combination of physical and chemical particles. Physical particles, such as zinc oxide and titanium dioxide, are used to reflect UV radiation from the skin.
Answer:
Fats would accumulate in the liver and the individual would show hypocholesterolemia
Explanation:
Familial hypercholesterolemia is a genetic disorder caused by a reduction and/or defect in the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. Moreover, apolipoprotein B is the unique protein component of LDL, which plays a critical role in lipid metabolism by binding the LDL receptor. Familial defective apolipoprotein B-100 refers to an inherited disorder associated with mutations of the apolipoprotein B-100 that leads to moderate or severe cases of hypercholesterolemia. Mutations in apolipoprotein B-100 are associated with a reduction in the binding capacity of LDL to the LDL receptor, thereby leading to hypercholesterolemia.
A neutron is one of the three subatomic particles, between electrons and protons it has no charge since it is neutral.
