Cost is a critical factor in determining whether something gets produced as a public good.
<u>Explanation:
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In the areas of manufacturing, science, trade and accounting, the expense is the value of money used to create or provide a service and is therefore no longer readily available. The costs can be one of acquisitions in industry, whereby the amount of money paid to buy it is deemed to be an expense.
In this case, the money is the input to obtain the object. The purchase price might be the sum of the cost of production paid from the original manufacturer and other transaction costs borne by the consumer above and beyond the price paid to the seller. The price usually often provides a profit margin on production costs.
Direct costs include consumables, related supplies, selling fees and inventory.
Answer: The answers are DECLARATION; LIABILITY; REDUCED; HOLDER-OF-RECORD DATE
Explanation: Dividend is a sum of money aid regularly by a company to its owners. A Stockholder listed as an owner on the holder-of- record date is entitled to dividend when declared.
When a dividend is declared, it is stated as a liability as it becomes a debt to the organisation. This dividend payable is taken from the retained earnings of the organisation.
Answer:
the general welfare will be the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.
Explanation:
The consumer and producer surplus assessment serves to measure the overall efficiency of the market, which in turn is associated with overall well-being. An efficient market is one in which both consumers and producers have the incentive to negotiate and effect trade.
Consumer surplus is the difference between the amount he or she is willing to pay and how much he or she actually pays for the product. This surplus is positive when the amount paid is less than the amount for which the consumer would be willing to pay.
Similarly, the producer's surplus is the difference between the market price and the price at which the seller is willing to produce and sell. When the producer's surplus is positive, it means that he sells the product for a price higher than the minimum value that would stimulate him to produce.
Thus, the general welfare will be the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.
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