Answer:
Kupffer cells, also known as stellate macrophages due to their particular structure while viewed under a microscope, were first identified by scientist Karl Wilhelm von Kupffer, after whom the cells were named, in 1876.
These cells, whose origin is in the yolk sack during fetal development, later on move to the liver where they will stay and further differentiate into their mature versions.
These cells are part of the liver cells, and are found particularly on the walls of the sinusoids, where they perform their two most important tasks. First, these cells are part of the immune system, as they are essentially macrophages. However, their role is pretty unique, as they are responsible not just for phagocytosis of invading bacteria, and other pathogens, and initiating immune responses, but also, this cell plays a role in decomposing red blood cells who are dying, and taking up the hemoglobin from them to further break that into reusable globin, and the heme group, from which iron is further extracted to be re-used and also to create bilirrubin, a part of bile.
Finally, these cells have been found to be connected to hepatic cirrhosis, as in their process of detoxifying ethanol, they produce toxins that force the liver cells to produce collagen, and thus to become fibrous.
A patient with iron deficiency anemia has started taking oral ferrous sulfate supplements every day. The risk of constipation associated with the administration of iron supplements should be added as a nursing diagnosis to the nursing care plan by the nurse who is organizing the patient's care.
Iron supplements are also quite frequent because iron deficiency is so widespread. Unfortunately, iron supplements are known for being unpleasant to swallow. This can result in gastrointestinal problems like black stool, nausea, and diarrhea, as well as constipation, one of iron's most prevalent side effects.
On iron, pathogenic microorganisms flourish. The iron from your supplement can move to the big intestine and feed the "bad bacteria" if it is not absorbed in the small intestine. Dysbiosis is the term used to describe this imbalance of bacteria. Dysbiosis signs and symptoms include bloating, gas, and constipation.
Thus, we may draw the conclusion that the nurse overseeing the patient's care should add the risk of constipation connected to the administration of iron supplements as a nursing diagnosis to the nursing care plan.
LEARN MORE ABOUT IRON DEFICIENCY ANEMIA HERE:
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Answer: In part (A), Pgas>Patm, as evidenced by the column of mercury being "pushed up" in the manometer on the side of Patm - in this case, you'll need to add (the amount it's "pushed up") to atmospheric pressure (i.e., 764 mm Hg). You state that you tried to subtract 40.0 from 764.0: Look at the graphic again (I hold it's 7 cm - or 70 mm - Hg) and try adding that number to 764 mm Hg instead of 40 mm Hg.
Explanation:
Answer:
I saw this: Formaldehyde. ... Aluminum salts. ... Thimerosal. ... Chicken egg proteins. ... Gelatin. ... Antibiotics.
Explanation:
Just look up "What is in the flu vaccine" or "what ingredients can be found in a flu shot"
Hope this (kinda) helped :)
