<span>D. Animals understand one thing -- the fear of pain and the fear of death.
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The correct answer is: [A]: "simile" .
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Note: In the passage provided, there are no examples of "comparisons using "like" or "as". Thus, there are no "similes" in this passage above.
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The correct answer is B. European
This is due to former colonization where many people of European heritage took control of resources and established wealthy ranches and farms.
John Locke is associated with the Enlightenment ideas.