The correct answer is A) deprivation.
The definition for deprivation is "the damaging lack of material benefits considered to be basic necessities in a society."
With this given, I feel that this should be the perfect answer.
The correct answer is D. Cannot stand as a sentence.
Subordinate clauses convey no meaning when left alone and must always be used in combination with independent clauses so as to create a complex sentence that conveys meaning.