Question

What two factors determine the shape of a protein?

Answer 1

The shape of a protein is determined by the four levels of protein structure: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary. Other chaperon proteins are present in the cell and ensure that a protein folds into its proper shape.

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Answer 2

The function of a protein is determined by its shape. The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids). The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene (DNA) encoding it.