Out of the choices given, the conclusion that can be made is that in both cases, societies were brought into contact through trade. The cultural exchanges that went along with that trade enriched those societies. The correct answer is C.
These four satellites are often called the Galilean moons to honor the Italian astronomer Galileo
The right answer is B. The tree absorbing carbon dioxide
The Earth's atmosphere is the gas / particles surrounding our planet. Most of the air consists of nitrogen, oxygen, then other gases, including argon and carbon dioxide.
Biosphere is a planetary system including all living organisms and environments in which they live (the tree in this exercise).