A patient has been brought to the hospital after suffering injuries from a fall at a construction site. He needs complete parenteral nourishment since he has nerve damage that has rendered his gag reflex ineffective. Which nerve should the nurse think the client's injury may have been caused by?
What is parenteral nourishment?
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a feeding technique that omits the digestive system. The majority of the body's nutritional requirements are met by a specific formula administered intravenously. When a person cannot or shouldn't receive feedings or fluids orally, the technique is utilized.
A patient has been brought to the hospital after suffering injuries from a fall at a construction site. He needs complete parenteral nourishment since he has nerve damage that has rendered his gag reflex ineffective. Clients' injury can be caused by Glossopharyngeal (IX).
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The nursing intervention that should be a priority when an older adult client gets diagnosed with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and has fluid volume excess is: assessing the client's lung sounds.
ESRD is a chronic kidney disease resulting in kidney failure. This is a gradual loss of the functioning of kidney that cannot be restored. The only solution to this disease is long-term dialysis on a regular basis or kidney transplant.
Lung sounds are of different types depending upon the condition of a person lungs. Listening to this sound, also called auscultation is necessary to assess the right medical condition. The sounds related to fluid overload in lungs are grunting, gurgling, or wheezing.
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Rised in the recent years, accourding to a 2019 article 59% women rise in smoking was seen in the last 5 years
The instructions which the nurse should include on the list after treating a patient with tuberculosis include the following:
- Activities should be resumed gradually.
- A sputum culture is needed every 2 to 4 weeks once medication therapy is initiated.
- Respiratory isolation is not necessary because family members already have been exposed.
- Cover the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing and put used tissues in plastic bags.
<h3>What is Tuberculosis?</h3>
This refers to a disease which is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This bacteria attacks the lungs thereby resulting in symptoms such as coughing, weight loss etc.
After being treated, the patient can resume activities and don't need any isolation but should ensure that the mouth and nose are covered and disposed properly when coughing.
A sputum culture is needed every 2 to 4 weeks once medication therapy is initiated so as to confirm the absence of the bacteria so as to discontinue drug usage.
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Answer:
Receptor cells and antibodies are highly specific in their actions. Acntic bodies bind specifically to a protein. The recipient cells bind to a signaling molecule also specifically.
Explanation: B
