They are changed because of the environments changing
I would say that the most correct statement is the following one:
Certain types of renewable energy can be used for as many applications as certain types of nonrenewable resources.
Let's take for example the energy from solar panels (the renewable energy source) and the energy from burning fossil fuels: this energy can be used in the same situations!
When the cell gains glucose, the process of glycolysis occurs and then the glucose is broken down into pyruvate.
Now, in pyruvate processing, Acetyl CoA is produced and used in the Krebs Cycle.
During that process, NADH and FADH2 are made and go into the electron transport chain. That is where water and ATP are made.