Answer:
In the first step of meiosis I, the chromosomes/genetic material of the cell condenses into a visible form, into a form called heterochromatin. The nucleolus also disappears.
In the second step, a process called synapsis occurs. This is when homologous chromosomes align themselves, gene by gene.
In the third step, crossing over occurs. Segments of corresponding DNA are cut and exchanged between non-sister chromatids of the formed tetrads.
In the fourth step, the nucleus fragments, the nuclear envelope fragments, the two centrosomes (if we're talking about an animal cell) separate from each other as their asters and mitotic spindles (mostly microtubules (kinetochore and non-kinetochore) lengthen. The microtubules extending from the centrosomes can now connect to chromosomes.
Answer:
1. Specify the Null Hypothesis.
2. Specify the Alternative Hypothesis.
3. Set the Significance Level
4. Calculate the Test Statistic and Corresponding P-Value.
5. Drawing a Conclusion.
Explanation:
hope this helps
D bacteria are the main nitrogen transporters
<span>DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic
acid. The deoxy- in the DNA is a short term for deoxyribose. The nucleic acid
molecule has three parts; sugar, phosphate and a base. The phosphate in the DNA
acts as a backbone of the molecule. It is also responsible for the DNA’s
‘double-helix’ structure. The base has four codes namely adenine, thymine,
cytosine and guanine. Adenine and thymine are bse pairs whereas cytosine and
guanine are base pairs. They are not to be interchanged. Resulting in one cause
mutation in the gene. </span>
Explanation:
A model is used to help scientists visualise things that they cannot actually see. It can be thought of as a thinking tool, to help form explanations. Models are useful simplifications to aid understanding. ... It can then be used to explain further phenomena and to make predictions of future behaviour.
