Calcium levels in the body are maintained by hormones. If the blood calcium level rises above a set point, calcitonin is secreted by the thyroid gland and sets into motion responses to lower the blood calcium back to the set point. If the blood calcium level falls below a set point, the parathyroid gland secretes parathyroid hormone that sets into motion responses to raise the blood calcium. These homeostatic responses are examples of:
a. positive feedback
b. effectors
c. sensors
d. negative feedback
Answer:
d. negative feedback
Explanation:
Negative feedback responses are the ones that counteract the change. Any alterations in the internal body conditions such as blood calcium levels are sensed by receptors. The information is sent to the brain which in turn commands the effectors such as endocrine glands to secrete the required hormones to restore the normal conditions. Here, changes in the calcium levels are counteracted by the secretion of calcitonin and parathyroid hormones and the calcium is maintained within a narrow range. This represents negative feedback.
Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of body cells. These chromosomes are made of protein and deoxyribose, which is a five-carbon sugar. Some of these chromosomes can be found in the mitochondria of a cell also. Hope this helps!
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Cofactor is a biological term used in describing a form of a non-protein chemical compound. It is highly required in the biological operation. It is in two types, the Coenzymes and Prosthetic groups.
While the Prosthetic groups are well connected to an enzyme, the coenzymes on the other hand are conected to an enzyme loosely.
Hence, it is TRUE that Cofactors for some enzymes are not considered prosthetic groups because they are loosely held during the course of the action
The Earth's physical factors influence population density by being a key determinant in which people choose to reside. ... When there is an increase in population, birth rate is high, and the age structure of that population is forming like a pyramid which represents more people comprise the younger generation.