Money that you owe the Internal Revenue Service because you did not pay enough in over the year is known as a _______________

Akika Corporation started as a small firm and has grown substantially in the past decade. Its interests span from electronics to

lakkis [162]

Answer:

a. Unity of direction

Explanation:

Unity of direction: In this principle, the direction of work is given by the higher authority with a view to achieving the organizational objective.

Division of work: In this principle, the work is divided between many subordinates/ employees, so that the task should be done in proper time and in an efficient & effective manner.

Scalar chain: This scalar chain represents the rank from high authority to low authority in a straight line so that proper communication/ cooperation can be done without any misunderstanding.

Unity of command: In this principle, the employees are responsible for only one person/ one supervisor/ one commander.

In the given scenario, the unity of direction principle applies as the board of directors wants to establish an independent business so that each domain objective can be achieved so that it becomes to accomplish the organizational objective.

6 0

3 years ago

If Wild Widgets, Inc., were an all-equity company, it would have a beta of 0.9. The company has a target debt-equity ratio of .4

Veronika [31]

Answer:

a. 6.5%

b. 13.06%

c. 10.91%

Explanation:

a.

Cost of debt of a bond is yield to maturity. Yield to maturity is the rate of return that a investor actually receives or a borrows actually pays on a bond. It is long term return or payment which is expressed in annual term.

Formula for yield to maturity is as follow

Yield to maturity = [ C + ( F - P ) / n ] / [ (F + P ) / 2 ]

By placing values in the formula

Assuming the bond face value is $1,000

Yield to maturity = [ (1000x7.2) + ( 1,000 - $1,090 ) / 20 ] / [ ( 1,000 + $1,090 ) / 2 ]

Yield to maturity = [ $72 + ( 1,000 - $1,090 ) / 20 ] / $1,045

Yield to maturity = [ $72 - $4.5 ] / $1,045

Yield to maturity = $67.5 / $1,045

Yield to maturity = 6.5%

So, the cost of Debt is 6.5%

b.

As 0.9 is the unlevered beta, We need Levered beta due to restructuring of capital.

Beta Levered = Beta Unlevered x ( 1 + ( 1 - tax rate ) x Debt / Equity)

Beta Levered = 0.9 x ( 1 + ( 1 - 0.35 ) x 0.4 )

Beta Levered = 1.134

Cost of equity can be calculated using CAPM

CAPM calculated the expected return on an equity investment based on the risk free rate, market premium and risk beta of the investment.

Formula for CAPM is as follow

Expected return = Risk free Rate + Beta ( Market premium)

As we know the Risk premium is the difference of market return and risk free rate.

Expected return = Risk free Rate + Beta ( Market Return - Risk free Rate )

Ra = Rf + β ( Rm - Rf )

Ra = 4.1% + 1.134 ( 12% - 4.1% )

Ra = 13.06%

Cost of Equity is 13.06%

c.

WACC is the average cost of capital of the firm based on the weightage of the debt and weightage of the equity multiplied to their respective costs.

According to WACC formula

WACC = ( Cost of equity x Weightage of equity )+ ( Cost of debt ( 1- t) x Weightage of debt )

Placing the values in formula

If the debt to equity 0.4 the equity value should be 1 and total capital is 1.4 ( 1 + 0.4 )

WACC = ( 13.06% x 1 / 1.4 )+ ( 6.5% ( 1- 0.35) x 0.4 / 1.4 ) = 9.71% + 1.2% = 10.91%

WACC is 10.91%

4 0

2 years ago

Beach bake, a small maker of a new sunscreen, needs financing to build a warehouse. the owner wants to avoid personal loans. wha

Helen [10]

Beach Bake, a small maker of a new sunscreen, needs financing to build a warehouse. The owner wants to avoid personal loans. Asset-based financing I would recommend.

What is asset based financing?

Working capital and term loans are given to businesses using a specific technique called asset-based finance. As collateral, it uses real estate, accounts receivable, machinery, equipment, and inventories. When a loan to a corporation is backed by one of the company's assets, it is effectively referred to as a secured loan.

How do asset-based loans work?

Asset-based lending refers to a loan or line of credit given to a company and secured by a piece of property. Inventory, equipment, accounts receivable, and other balance-sheet assets are just a few examples of the different types of collateral utilized in asset-based lending.

Learn more about secured loan: brainly.com/question/17077155

#SPJ4

5 0

1 year ago

Which is most likely to happen to consumers with good credit? Check all that apply.

nekit [7.7K]

Answer:

They can use credit in emergencies. A form must be filled out when someone is hired for a job to determine how much income tax will be withheld.

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Double-declining balance On January 1, 2021, the Excel Delivery Company purchased a delivery van for $51,000. At the end of its

agasfer [191]

Answer:

$18,480

Explanation:

Cost of van = $51,000

Useful life = 5 years

Salvage value = $4,800

Using the straight line, Annual depreciation

= (51000 - 4800)/5

= $9,240

Using the Double-declining balance method,

Annual depreciation = 2 × 9,240

= $18,480

3 0

2 years ago

Money that you owe the Internal Revenue Service because you did not pay enough in over the year is known as a ________________.