Answer:
- a. <em>Break-even quantity:</em> <u>28,000 pens</u>
- b<em>. Price</em>: <u>$1.51 per pen</u>
Explanation:
1. Break-even quantity
<u>a) Revenue, R(x)</u>
The monthly revenue is the product of the price by the number of units sold in the month.
Naming x the number of pens sold in the month:
<u>b) Cost, C(x)</u>
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The monthly cost is the sum of the fixed cost per month plus the variable costs:
- C(x) = $21,000 + 0.25 × x = 21,000 + 0.25x
<u>c) Break-even</u>
Break-even is the point when the revenue and the total costs are equal, this is, when the profit is zero. Write the equation and solve:
Hence, the break-even quantity is 28,000 pens.
2. Price pens must be sold to obtain a monthly profit of $18,000
Profit = Revenue - Total cost
- P(x) = x.p - [ 0.25x + 21,000]
Where p is the price.
- P(x) = x.p - 0.25x - 21,000
Substitute the quantity demanded, x, with 31,000, and the profit, P(x) with 18,000:
- 18,000 = 31,000p - 0.25(31,000) - 21,000
Solve for p and compute:
- 31,000p = 18,000 + 7,750 + 21,000
That is $1.51 per pen.
Complete Question:
If a firm that repairs both motorcycles and cars is able to do so at a lower cost than a firm that repairs only one or the other, this would be an example of __________.
Group of answer choices
A. economies of scope
B. economies of scale
C. monitoring
D. increasing transactions costs
Answer:
A. economies of scope
Explanation:
If a firm that repairs both motorcycles and cars is able to do so at a lower cost than a firm that does only one or the other, this would be an example of economies of scope.
Economies of scope can be defined as an economic factor which makes proportionate savings possible as well as reducing the cost of production when products are manufactured together instead of manufacturing them individually or separately.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the cost od merchandised sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale is presented in the attachment below;
The perpetual inventory is the system which updated the inventory as on a regular basis
While on the other hand, the weighted average cost method is the method in which the average cost is calculated after each every purchase is made
In the calculation below:
1. The weighted average cost of $30.90 come from
= (Total inventory cost) ÷ (Total quantity)
= ($180,000 + $1,674,000) ÷ (60,000 units)
= $30.90
1. The weighted average cost of $31.60 come from
= (Total inventory cost) ÷ (Total quantity)
= ($463,500 + $674,100) ÷ (36,000 units)
= $31.60
Answer:
Option "B" is the correct answer to the following statement.
Explanation:
The rise in the labor workforce would raise the productive output of capital in a specific Cobb – Douglas output method, and it will raise the actual rental price of resources.
The gross amount of capital would also rise in the output of Cobb-Douglas if the volume of labor grows.
Under this function, human capital will help in the production of the product, human capital and marginal production are directly proportionate to each other.
Answer:
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Explanation:
