Various states of matter have molecules moving at different velocities.
<h3>Molecules in matter</h3>
Matter is composed of molecules. These molecules that compose matter are in constant random motion. The kinetic energy and velocity of the molecules depends on the state of matter.
Molecules of a gas are fastest followed by molecules in a liquid. Molecules in a solid do not move at all hence solids have a definite shape.
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Answer:
Surface area to volume ratio, in simple means the size of surface area to the volume of substance that can pass through it at a particular time.
Amoeba and some bacterias are flat and have large surface area to volume ratio. So the diffusion rate is very high due to large surface area.
Where as humans have small surface area: volume so diffusion is very slow or does not take place at all.
Explanation:
As the ratio gets smaller, it takes longer for items to diffuse.
Explanation:
When the cell increases in size, the volume increases faster than the surface area, because volume is cubed where surface area is squared.
When there is more volume and less surface area, diffusion takes longer and is less effective. This is because there is a greater area that needs to receive the substance being diffused, but less area for that substance to actually enter the cell.
this is actually why cells divide. When they become too large and it takes too long for them to transport materials across the cell, they lose efficiency and divide in half to raise the surface area to volume ratio.
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1. <span>Rain occurs when water vapor condenses
</span><span>2. The best term to use to describe turning from a liquid to a gas is </span><span>vaporization
</span><span>3. When you add heat energy to a liquid it turns into a gas</span>
The instrument of choice would be the the clam shell sampler, which is also know as a grab sampler. Another instrument they use is the piston corer which is an open tube on a cable that gets dropped from a ship.
They compete for food, water and space
