Muscle contraction that results in a change in joint angle is called <span>concentric contraction.
This contraction occurs when enough force that can overcome the resistance applied is developed by the muscle where this force developed is larger than the force of the resistance applied.</span>
Antibiotics added to livestock feed have been found to increase their growth rate, reduce incidence of infection, reduces mortality and improve feed conversion ratio or feed efficiency.
Answer:
Closely related species occupying the same niche.
Explanation:
Competitive exclusion principle states that the two species cannot exist together if they share the same resources. The one species completely exclude the other species from their niche.
Competitive exclusion principle generally occurs between the species that occupy the same niche and are closely related with each other. The competitive exclusion principle first explained between the species <em>P. aurelia </em>and <em>P. caudatum.</em>
Thus, the correct answer is option (B).
Answer: Phagocytosis
Explanation:
Phagocytosis is the ingestion of cells or particles as a defence mechanism when white blood cells (macrophages) engulf foreign matter such as bacteria and viruses or as part of a digestion process in free-living cells such as amoeba.