Since guanine - cytosine and adenine - thymine are are always paired in the DNA, the amount of cytosine is approximately the same as guanine and the amount of thymine is approximately the same as adenine
All of the above.
<h3>What are sulfur oxidizing bacteria?</h3>
Any of a wide range of microorganisms that can metabolize sulfur and its components and are significant in nature's sulfur cycle are known as sulfur bacteria. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), sulfur, and thiosulfate are a few of the typical sulfur compounds that are used by these bacteria as a source of energy. Sulfate is the end result of the oxidation of sulfur.
In deep earth deposits, <em>Thiobacillus</em>, which is common in both marine and terrestrial settings, produces sulfuric acid, which dissolves metals in mines but also corrodes concrete and steel. It also oxidizes sulfur, generating sulfates that are helpful to plants.
I understand the question you are looking for is this:
In seawater, sulfate is the most common anion after chloride. Which of the following is correct with respect to the use of sulfate by some bacterial groups?
- Oxidized sulfur-containing molecules have redox potentials lower than those of the nitrogen series.
- Oxidized sulfur molecules such as sulfate and sulfite serve as electron acceptors.
- Sulfate and sulfite can receive electrons from hydrocarbons.
- Sulfate-reducing archaea and bacteria are widespread in the ocean.
- All of the above.
Learn more about sulfur bacteria here:
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The answer to this is older, but it's not a proven fact even though schools teach it as if it were. It is still just a theory if you think about it with how much the earth moves, areas of rock could be complete upside down and no one would know, it would be like history in reverse.
Answer:
we decreased the spread of species by taking their habitat