Answer:
C) a sequence of nucleotides in DNA that codes for a functional product.
Explanation:
Gene -
Gene is a fixed portion present in the chromosome of the cell , which is inbuilt with the hereditary information of the cell .
Genes directs the synthesis of the proteins .
It is basically a sequence of nucleotides present in the DNA .
Hence , from the given options the correct statement for gene is ( c ) .
Answer:
Protein.
Explanation:
In the image above, we see a molecule that is made up of several amino acids. The molecule that is made up of amino acids is protein.
Proteins are the most abundant organic macromolecules in cells, fundamental to cell structure and function. They are found in all cell types and viruses.
They are formed by amino acids linked together and joined by peptide bonds, as shown in the image above.
Of extremely high molecular weight, proteins are composed of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen, practically all of them have sulfur. Elements such as iron, zinc and copper may also be present.
All proteins are made up of a set of 20 amino acids, arranged in varying specific sequences.
B. false, this is because a few plants do not photosynthesize and instead get their nutrients/ food from another organism (they are parasitic)