The Fourteenth Amendment applied only to states, not individuals.
It had been more than five decades since the British had established a new colony.
Hippocrates had a number of medical achievements such as he systematized medicine,he founded antiquity's greatest school of physicians,he invented the famous. Hippocratic Oath, and he and his followers wrote a large body of medical literature.
The Apartheid government of South Africa resulted in the forced removal of 3.5 million black South Africans between 1960 and 1986. This all white government made legal segregation possible in South Africa. This forced millions of individuals to move and started segregated public facilities. During this era, there was very little contact between white and black South Africans.