It is formed at Divergent boundaries, two tectonic plates diverge from one another. New oceanic crust is being formed by hot molten rock slowly cooling and solidifying. The crust is very thin.
As a matter of terminology, albino guinea pig actually refers to a white fur guinea pig, whose genotype is homozygous recessive (bb).
If it crossed with a black fur guinea pig and gave 5 black fur offsprings, there is a good chance that the black fur parent is homozygous dominant (BB).
The Punnett square would be as follows:
B B
b Bb Bb
b Bb Bb
So they are all heterozygous black fur offsprings.
However, it is not impossible that the black fur parent be heterozygous, namely
B b
b Bb bb
b Bb bb
Giving a 50% chance on each colour. Thus it is possible (with probability 1/32) that all five offsprings are heterozygous black fur if one of the parents was heterozygous.
In the second case, a homozygous recessive and a homozygous dominant parent will never give a white offspring. So it is sure that the black fur parent is heterozygous, with the following Punnett square:
B b
b Bb bb
b Bb bb
With a 50% probability for each of Bb (black fur) and bb (white fur).
the distribution 4,3 demonstrates this perfectly.
Stage opening.
Would be the answer. (:
The answer is d, since air is a muxture of compounds. a way to differentiate between a muxture and a compound is to see it it is a word you would say normally. for example, you would say air on a normal day. however, you wouldn't say carbon monoxide on a normal day.
hope it helped! :)