Answer: Philosophical and theoretical frameworks used within a discipline to formulate theories, generalisations, and the experiments performed in support of them
Explanation: When a particular idea, attitude or opinion is implemented and begins to prove itself to be true and applicable, it becomes applicable in such a way that it is further expanded and applied even more, then that idea, attitude or opinion becomes a standard, or some kind of standard. That standard is actually a form or a guide how to do something, think about something or have an attitude. That standard, a pattern that has proven to be accurate and applicable in a way that is almost universally accepted, is a paradigm.
This standard, as it stated in question, may also be called a framework, that is, a generalised opinion about something, but only after it has been proven in practice, that is why it is said that experiments must practically prove and support an idea, theory, standard. The paradigm can be in the philosophical or scientific discipline but also in other spheres of life, such as in business, rules in language, etc.
The answer for this question is: Barrier islands
Barrier islands is an area parallel to the coastline that has a rich amount of offshore deposits or sediment.
This barrier will make the land within that area become more solid compared to another area, which prevents it from being lifted by the wind during storms or hurricanes.
The correct answer is : c. object permanence
Object permanence is a sign of development of infant's social and mental capacities.
Example of object permanence : when infant is already aware that he/she has a dad. Even though the dad went to work and the infants can not see them , the infants still acknowledge his existance
Because— politicians play crucial roles in governing our society
