Answer:
The phrase taxation without representation describes a populace that is required to pay taxes to a government authority without having any say in that government's policies. The term has its origin in a slogan of the American colonials against their British rulers: "Taxation without representation is tyranny."
Explanation:
Explanation:
The Spanish and Mexican governments made many concessions and land grants in Alta California (now known as California) and Baja California from 1785 to 1846. The Spanish Concessions of land were made to retired soldiers as an inducement for them to remain in the frontier. These Concessions reverted to the Spanish crown upon the death of the recipient. The Mexican government later encouraged settlement by issuing much larger land grants to both native-born and naturalized Mexican citizens. The grants were usually two or more square leagues, or 35 square kilometres (14 sq mi) in size. Unlike Spanish Concessions, Mexican land grants provided permanent, unencumbered ownership rights. Most ranchos granted by Mexico were located along the California coast around San Francisco Bay, inland along the Sacramento River, and within the San Joaquin Valley.
When the government secularized the Mission churches in 1833, they required that land be set aside for each Neophyte family. But the Native Americans were quickly brushed aside by Californios who, with the help of those in power, acquired the church lands as grants. The indigenous peoples of the Americas ("Indians") instead became virtual slaves of the rancheros.
Spain made about 30 concessions between 1784 and 1821, and Mexico issued about 270 land grants between 1833 and 1846. The ranchos established permanent land-use patterns. The rancho boundaries became the basis for California's land survey system, and are found on modern maps and land titles. The "rancheros" (rancho owners) patterned themselves after the landed gentry of New Spain, and were primarily devoted to raising cattle and sheep. Their workers included Native Americans who had learned Spanish while living at one of the former Missions. The ranchos were often based on access to the resources necessary for raising cattle, such as grazing lands and water. Land development from that time forward has often followed the boundaries of the ranchos, and many of their names are still in use. For example, Rancho San Diego is now an unincorporated "rural-burb" east of San Diego, and Rancho Bernardo is a suburb in San Diego.
Answer:
Elaboration likelihood model
Explanation:
Elaboration likelihood model is defined as a theory of persuasion that suggested that persuasive messages has a kind of leverage on individuals' attitudes by two different routes, central or peripheral.
It further stated that, in a situation where by there is high motivation and ability to process messages, the individual involved often go the central route. However, when such individual has neither motivation or the ability to process the message, there is tendency to take the peripheral route.
Hence, According to ELABORATION LIKELIHOOD MODEL, people are more likely to carefully evaluate a persuasive message when their motivational state is high, and when they have the ability or knowledge to evaluate the information.
Answer:
option C
Explanation:
The correct answer is option C
Boston massacre was most significant because it turned colonial sentiment of the Americans against King George III and British Parliamentary authority.
Samuel Adams and many other patriots encouraged people by using the example of the incident of the Boston massacre to stand united against Britishers.
This massacre united Americans to fight for freedom from the Britishers.
I think the president selects a judge whom he considers the most qualified and will most likely support his agenda.
