Phytoplankton and Photosynthesis
Importance in Global Ecosystem
Answer:
When the Sun's energy/ visible light reaches the Earth's atmosphere, some of it is reflected back to space and the rest is absorbed and re-radiated by greenhouse gases. The absorbed energy warms the atmosphere and the surface of the Earth
Skin cancer, because it is the skin that is affected by the unhealthy rays from the sun that can penetrate when the ozone layer is depleted
Answer:
Prostate gland is a main organ of reproductive system in male. Its main function is to secretes liquid substances in order to maintain health of sperm.
Explanation:
Prostate gland is present between two main organs of reproductive system i. e. bladder and penis. Its size is small equal to the size of walnut. The main function of prostate gland is to secretes prostate liquid. This liquid is the main part of semen.
A substitution missense affects only one codon, but a frameshift missense affects all codons downstream of the frameshift.
A frameshift mutation occurs during deletion of one of two nucleotides. The arrangement of codons downstream of the mutation will definitely change, hence it being called a frameshift mutation. On the other hand, a substitution mutation will only cause a change in one nucleotide of one codon.
Explanation:
A frameshift mutation causes new codons downstream of the mutation that will code for different amino acids hence changing the properties of the translated proteins. This will have great ramifications for the phenotype of the organism.
On the other hand, substitution mutation will only cause a change in the amino acid at that point of mutation during translation. This will not have a drastic change in the protein hence will not be as lethal as a frameshift mutation.
Learn More:
For more on mutations check out;
brainly.com/question/11278415
#LearnWithBrainly
