I think the answer would be that a phosphate group is removed from ATP.
Carbohydrates contain carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in the molar ratio 1:2:1. The empirical formula for carbohydrates is CH20. The monomers of carbohydrates of are sugars.
<span>The question says,' structurally DNA and RNA are similar although their three basic component differ slightly. One way DNA and RNA differ is in thier ............ DNA is a long chain polymer with deoxyribose and phosphate backbone, it has four different nitrogenous bases: thymine, adenine, cytosine and guanine. RNA is a long chain polymer with a ribose and phosphate backbone, it has four nitrogenous bases: guanine, cytosine, adenine and uracil.</span>
Answer:
(c)-All results for the experimental groups involving wing surgery would be invalid.
Explanation:
The study researcher shown in the above question noted that flies that underwent wing surgery were more attacked than those that received no wing treatment. However, the researcher does not show the study variables and, consequently, does not show any relationship between the variables and the research result. For this reason, we can state that based on this result, all results for experimental groups involving wing surgery would be invalid.