Answer and explanation;
-The insulin receptor itself has decreased kinase activity leading to fewer binding sites for singling effectors to become activated.
Therefore; the signaling effectors are less likely to be activated.
-Additionally,, feedback inhibition decreases signaling effector binding to receptor.
-The lack of activation of these initial signaling effectors prevents any subsequent steps from happening.
-We can thus conclude this by saying that higher insulin concentrations are necessary to obtain the same level of signaling leading to physiological effects that would exist in someone without type-2 diabetes.
-Also the requirement for higher insulin concentration means that the cells that respond to insulin are resistant to its effect.
C. flower plant and a bee
Answer:
Option A. can reproduce by budding.
Explanation:
Sponges is a multicellular organism which consists of pores that allows water to move through the body. Sponges belongs to kingdom animalia and phylum porifera. Sponges can reproduce by budding. Sponges are placed in kingdom animalia because they are unable to make their own food, made of more than one cell and absence of cell wall.
Two decades ago, while researching her doctoral thesis, ecologist Suzanne Simard discovered that trees communicate their needs and send each other nutrients via a network of latticed fungi buried in the soil — in other words, she found, they “talk” to each other.
Answer:
c they let people know what dinosaurs looked like