Ascomycota basidiomycota deuteromycota zygomycota
Answer:
The name of the restriction enzyme would be <em><u>ara1</u></em>.
Explanation:
Restriction enzymes can be described as enzymes which are responsible for cutting DNA from specific sites. Restriction enzymes are present naturally in bacterias and can be produced artificially as well.
The name of a restriction enzyme is made by deriving it from its genus, species and strain. For example, Aeromonas is the genus name, ranidae is the species name and as it is the first to be isolated so the strain would be 1. Hence, the name ara1 will be given to this enzyme.
Respiration using oxygen to break down food molecules is called aerobic respiration. 'Aero' means air, which contains oxygen, leading to the name aerobic respiration. Glucose is the molecule normally used for respiration - it is the main respiratory substrate. Glucose is oxidised to release its energy, which is then stored in ATP molecules.
The word equation for aerobic respiration is:
glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water (+ ATP made)
You need to be able to recognise the chemical formulas:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
Answer:
ATP contains a large amount of energy because it has high-energy phosphate bonds.
Explanation:
ATP is an unstable molecule which hydrolyzes when it react with water to form ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate. The large amount of energy of ATP comes from the two high-energy phosphate bonds
