Fragmentation
the worms break apart and each part grows a new head or tail by regeneration.
The recessive phenotype is used first to determine the q squared value because it is only expressed when h0m0zygous.
<h3>What is a recessive phenotype?</h3>
A recessive phenotype is a phenotype which expresses the recessive trait of a gene.
The recessive phenotype is always h0m0zygous for that triat to be expressed.
In the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium equation, the allele and phenotype frequencies are given as follows:
where;
- p^2 is the h0m0zygous dominant phenotype frequency
- 2pq is the heterozygous phenotype frequency
- q^2 is the h0m0zygous recessive phenotype frequency
Therefore, the recessive phenotype is used first to determine the q squared value because it is only expressed when h0m0zygous.
Learn more about recessive phenotype at: brainly.com/question/22117
Answer: The viral nucleic acid is most likely Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
Explanation:
Unlike ribonucleic acid (RNA) where uracil can be found, thymine alongside adenine, cytosine and guanine are only found in DNA.
Thus, the presence of 10% thymine in the newly discovered virus makes its analyzed nucleic acid to be deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
For example, insects use wings to fly like bats and birds, but the wing structure and embryonic origin is completely different. These are called analogous structures... Some structures are both analogous and homologous: the wings of a bird and the wings of a bat are both homologous and analogous.
Hope that helped!!
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Autophagy is simply a way by which ones body cleans out the cells that are damaged so that newer and healthier cells can be regenerated.
Autophagy is a natural process for cell rejuvenation. Autophagy helps to remove toxic proteins and also provide energy for the cells that can benefit from repair.