Aerobic cellular respiration, glucose is metabolised in the presence of oxygen and leads to the formation of energy as a main product. the by products are carbon dioxide and water. The process takes place in four phases: glycolysis, pyruvate oxidation, citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.
In chickens, the black wing allele is co-dominant with the white wing allele. Black and white birds are homozygous for the black (B) allele or the white (W) allele.
In genetics the terms, codominance refers to the pattern of inheritance in which the two versions (alleles) of the same gene are being expressed separately to produce the different traits in the individual. In perfect dominance, only the one allele of the genotype is also present in the phenotype. In codominant cases, both the alleles of the genotype are present in the phenotype. In the case of the imperfect dominance, the phenotype shows the mixture of genotypic alleles. In the genetics terms, codominance refers to the pattern of inheritance in which the two versions (alleles) of the same gene are expressed and separately to produce the different traits in the individual.
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Answer:
The earliest known life-forms on Earth are putative fossilized microorganisms, found in hydrothermal vent precipitates, that may have lived as early as 4.28 billion years ago, relatively soon after the oceans formed 4.41 billion years ago, and not long after the formation of the Earth 4.54 billion years ago.
Explanation:
Answer:
Statements thar are true:
Some organisms have phenotypes that make them better increase chances of reproduction.
Natural selection continues to occur even today
Phenotypes found In the most successful members of a species become the most prevalent after several generations.
Explanation:
It is not true that all organisms must compete for survival, sometimes the conditions are good and there is enough food or good climate conditions and that makes no need of competition an increase in the individuals of the species.
Animals undergo natural selection, this is a random natural phenomenon that can make plants and animals adapt better or worse to the enviromental conditions. This cause that the beneficiaries can adapt, survive and reproduce and became the most prevalent after generations.
Mutations are not phenomen that occur because the living being needs it, but rather they are phenomenon that occur at random at any time and determine the possibility of survival.
A decrease in food availability will do the contrary, decrease the variation in a population because it makes that only those who manage to adapt to eat another food survive, for example.