Answer:
2.65
Step-by-step explanation:
Multiply each payout by its probability, then add those products.
See the attached image.
The first column has the payouts. The second column has the probabilities. The third column has the results of multiplying a payout by its probability.
The sum of the entries in the third column is 2.65
The value is:
-4
<h2>Step-by-step explanation:</h2>We are asked to find the value of the ceiling function:
As we know that the ceiling function always occupy the higher value in integers.
i.e. the ceiling function act as follows:
it takes value 0 when -1< x≤0
1 when 0 < x ≤ 1
2 when 1 < x ≤2
and so on.
As we know that:
-4.6 lie between -5 and -4.
Hence, we have: