Arctic<span>, taiga, cordillera, pacific maritime (west),, boreal, Prairie, southeastern, atlantic maritime (east). </span>
The answer is a superordinate goal. This is something that is sufficiently enormous and sufficiently convincing to help people and gatherings disregard individual contrasts keeping in mind the end goal to accomplish something altogether past their present achieve, something that can't be secretly held by any of the individuals, and is rather nearer in nature to a Commons.
OC) sending a year's supply of food
Food was scarce but they were able to ration to give to there love ones.
Answer:
1. It caused economic hardship in the empire
2. Magellan sailed east around Africa to reach the Pacific Ocean.
3. Europe
4. astrolabe