Answer:
The answer to this question is c. Kathy has to pay based on a quasi contract.
Explanation:
Based on the scenario displayed above Kathy has to pay based on a quasi contract.
A Quasi contract is a contract that is created by a court order, not by an agreement made by the parties to the contract. For example, quasi contracts are created by the court when no official agreement exists between the parties, in disputes over payments for goods or services
In this case there has not been an official agreement between Kathy and the hospital, However she has to pay the bill presented to her based on Quasi contract which is created to prevent an individual to be unjustly enriched or from benefiting from the situation when he/she does not deserve to do so.
Hence the answer is c. Kathy has to pay based on a quasi contract.
Casey and Helen both give and receive gifts that can be taxed, so according to their common-law state, they would have to find out which of the gifts are taxable.
<h3>What is Gift Tax?</h3>
This refers to the federal tax which is levied on a taxpayer who makes a gift of either money or property to someone and is between 18-40%.
Hence, it can be noted that gift taxes are made on any valuable property which is given to another person, regardless of whether the person considers it as a gift.
Please note that your question is incomplete so I gave you a general overview to help you get a better understanding of the concept.
Read more about gift tax here:
brainly.com/question/876942
Answer:
Rises
Rises
Explanation:
If the demand for a good rises more than the fall in supply, both equilibrium price and quantity would increase.
Refer to the attached image for a graphical explanation.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer: $8,000
Explanation:
A special rule allows Michelle to classify up to $25,000 as losses against her nonpassive income.
If Michelle's modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) exceeds $100,000 however, the amount that exceeds the $100,000 will be reduced by 50% and deducted from the exemption allowed.
Loss deduction = Exemption allowed - [(Nonpassive income - MAGI limit) * 50%)
= 25,000 - [ (120,000 + 10,500 + 3,500 - 100,000) * 50%]
= $8,000
