Answer AND Explanation:
The seminal vesicle produces an alkaline fluid which contains nutrients for the spermatozoa. Near this point is situated the prostate gland whose secretion is alkaline to neutralise the vaginal fluids. It also activates the sperms. The cowper's' gland secretes alkaline fluid that neutralises the acidity along the urethra. All the fluids combine with the spermatozoa from the vasa deferentia to form semen.
Answer:
D it is taken in from the air
Explanation:
Carbon dioxide is in the air and plants use it to make food.
Answer: Both the mouse and human beings are encoding the proteins having similar functions.
Explanation:
The CFTR gene in the mouse and CFTR gene in the human beings encode proteins that perform similar function,this is so because if the results are same then it means that both mouse and human beings are encoding the protein that have similar function.
Option A is incorrect because both humans and mouse are eukaryotes so they have introns and because of that even if the gene sequences are different they can still encode protein.
Option B is incorrect because amino acid sequences can be similar inorder to have the similar function. If glutamic acid is replaced by aspartic acid, it won't have different function the function will remain same. So, identical amino acid sequences are not required. They can be similar too.
Body parts of unrelated organisms that serve the same function are examples of convergent evolution.
<span>Convergent evolution is the phenomenon when the different species independently create similar features. Those features can be structures that have similar form or function. This happens because organisms have been adapted to similar environments or ecological niches.</span>