The correct option is D.
Although both bacteria and amoeba are unicellular organisms, the bacteria is considered to be a prokaryote because it lacks a true nucleus and membrane bound organelles and amoeba is considered to be a eukaryote because, it has a true nucleus and well defined cell organelles.
The asnswer is 2DG also known as 2-Deoxy-D-glucose. 2DG is a glucose molecule that has the
2-hydroxyl group replaced by hydrogen, so that it cannot undergo further
glycolysis. As such; it acts to competitively inhibit the production of
glucose-6-phosphate from glucose at the phosphoglucoisomerase level (step 2 of
glycolysis).
These pockets contain the active site, which is the area of an enzyme where the substrate binds and the chemical reaction takes place. In the active site, amino acids of the enzyme protein will bind to the substrate. ... When binding to a substrate, enzymes may undergo an induced fit.