Answer: Option A
Explanation:
A paraphyletic group can be defined as the group of organism that includes the ancestors but not all of its descendants.
There are three kinds of phylogenetic groups that can be understood by the help of the diagram.
The phylogeny can be defined as the diagram which shows the evolutionary relationship of one organism from another.
Other groups are monophyletic groups, parsimonious et cetera which shows different evolutionary relationship with organisms.
According to the research, the correct option is exocytosis. Insulin is made by pancreatic cells, packaged in small vesicles, and then released into the bloodstream. This describes <u>exocytosis</u> cell transport.
What is exocytosis?
It is the expulsion, by cells, of particles that, due to their size, cannot pass through the cell membrane.
In this sense, it is the process by which different types of molecules contained in a cytoplasmic vesicle of a cell are secreted. Insulin is released to the outside by exocytosis, intervening in the process of glucose entry into cells.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is exocytosis. Insulin is made by pancreatic cells, packaged in small vesicles, and then released into the bloodstream. This describes <u>exocytosis</u> cell transport.
Learn more about exocytosis here: brainly.com/question/1193597
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Answer;
B. improved ecosystem health
Explanation;
-Surface mining is a method of extracting minerals near the surface of the Earth. The three most common types of surface mining are open-pit mining, strip mining, and quarrying.
-The environmental impact of mining includes erosion, formation of sinkholes, loss of biodiversity, and contamination of soil, groundwater, and surface water by chemicals from mining processes.The environmental effects of surface mining include;
- Habitat destruction
- Soil erosion
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Air pollution from dust particulates
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Pollution (especially from sediments)
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All surface mining techniques negatively affect the environment, though some methods are more damaging than others.
The density of a population of living organisms is usually measured in individuals on one square km. In here we have 50 earthworms on an area of 5 square meters, thus we have 10 earthworms on every square meter. In order to get to the result we need to see first how many square meters there are in one square km. One square km has one thousand meters of length and one thousand meters of width so:
1,000 x 1,000 = 1,000,000 km²
Since we established that we have 10 earthworms on every one square meter, we just need to multiply the number of square meters with the amount of earthworms on every square meter:
1,000,000 x 10 = 10,000,000
So we have a density of 10 million earthworms per square km.
