We examined the biogeographic patterns implied by early hominid phylogenies and compared them to the known dispersal patterns of Plio-Pleistocene African mammals. All recent published phylogenies require between four and seven hominid dispersal events between southern Africa, eastern Africa, and the Malawi Rift, a greater number of dispersals than has previously been supposed. Most hominid species dispersed at the same time and in the same direction as other African mammals. However, depending on the ages of critical hominid specimens, many phylogenies identify at least one hominid species that dispersed in the direction opposite that of contemporaneous mammals. This suggests that those hominids may have possessed adaptations that allowed them to depart from continental patterns of mammalian dispersal.
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Leaves are green because of chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is a pigment found in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplasts in the leaves.
Simply, plants are green because they have green chloroplasts (organelles that carry out photosynthesis).
ANSWER:
I think it's the second one.
EXPLANATION:
in primary succession newly exposed or newly formed rock is colonized by living things for the first time. in secondary succession an area that was previously occupied by living things is disturbed, then recolonizeed following the disturbance.
Answer:
Explanation:
Gene expression is a tightly regulated process that allows a cell to respond to its changing environment. It acts as both an on/off switch to control when proteins are made and also a volume control that increases or decreases the amount of proteins made.
