As trade becomes more widespread, specialization increases, which in turn increases productivity.
The aggregate impacts of specialization on the economy are huge in nature. Generally, people who are specialized in a particular field develop new techniques and technologies which leads to huge increases in productivity.
Increased specialization again leads to higher standards of living for all those persons who are involved in economic exchanges.
An individual is considered to become economically specialized when he focuses on his productive efforts.
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Answer:
Answer is 12.64%. Therefore,
Treasury bills are paying a 4% rate of return. A risk-averse investor with a risk aversion of A = 3 should invest entirely in a risky portfolio with a standard deviation of 24% only if the risky portfolio's expected return is at least 12.64%.
Refer below for the explanation.
Explanation:
E - 4%= 0.5(3)(24%)2
E=12.64%
Answer: the bank promises to pay on the importer’s behalf
Explanation: