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irga5000 [103]
3 years ago
11

In auto racing a pit stop is is where a racing vehicle stops for new tires and repairs and other mechanical adjustments. The eff

iciency of a pit crew that makes these adjustments can effect the outcome of a race. A pit crew that its mean pit stop time ( for 4 new tireds and fuel) is 13 seconds. A random sample of 32 pit stops has a sample mean of 12.9 Seconds. Assume that the populations standard deviation is is 0.19 seconds. Using α= 0.01 level of significance, test the pit crew's claim. a. State the hypotheses. b. Find the critical value(s). c. Compute the test statistic. d. Make the decision. d. Summarize the results.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Dahasolnce [82]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) H_{0}: t=13 seconds

   H_{a}: t<13 seconds

b) At α= 0.01, one-tailed critical value is -2.33

c) Test statistic is −2,98

d) since -2.98<-2.33, we can reject the null hypothesis. There is significant evidence that mean pit stop time for the pit crew is less than 13 seconds at α= 0.01.

Step-by-step explanation:

according to the web search, the question is missing some words, one part should be like this:

"A pit crew claims that its mean pit stop time ( for 4 new tires and fuel) is less than 13 seconds."

Let t be the mean pit stop time of the pit crew.

H_{0}: t=13 seconds

H_{a}: t<13 seconds

At α= 0.01, one-tailed critical value is -2.33

Test statistic can be calculated using the equation:

z=\frac{X-M}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{N} } } where

  • X is the sample mean pit stop time (12.9 sec)
  • M is the mean pit stop time assumed under null hypothesis (13 sec)
  • s is the population standard deviation (0.19 sec.)
  • N is the sample size (32)

Then z=\frac{12.9-13}{\frac{0.19}{\sqrt{32} } } ≈ −2,98

since -2.98<-2.33, we can reject the null hypothesis. There is significant evidence that mean pit stop time for the pit crew is less than 13 seconds at α= 0.01.

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Step-by-step explanation:

The sqrt of x = 7, does have a solution. Simply remove the radical, and raise each side by the index of the radical.

In more basic terms, what number has the sqrt of 7? 7^2 is equal to 49!

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The question is incomplete! Complete question along with answer and step by step explanation is provided below.

Question:

Suppose that you have 9 cards. 3 are green and 6 are yellow. The 3 green cards are numbered 1, 2, and 3. The 6 yellow cards are numbered 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. The cards are well shuffled. You randomly draw one card.

G = card drawn is green

Y = card drawn is yellow

E = card drawn is even-numbered

1) sample space

2) Enter probability P(G) as a fraction

3) P(G/E)

4) P(G and E)

5) P(G or E)

6) Are G and E are mutually exclusive ?

Given Information:

Number of green cards = 3

Number of yellow cards = 6

Total cards = 9

Required Information:

1) Sample Space = ?

2) P(G) = ?

3) P(G/E) = ?

4) P(G and E) = ?

5) P(G or E) = ?

6) Are G and E are mutually exclusive ?

Answer:

1) Sample Space = { G₁, G₂, G₃, Y₁, Y₂, Y₃, Y₄, Y₅, Y₆ }

2) P(G) = 1/3

3) P(G/E) = 1/4

4) P(G and E) = 1/9

5) P(G or E) = 2/3

6) Events G and E are not mutually exclusive.

Step-by-step explanation:

1)

The sample space is distinct number of all possible outcomes in a probability test.

When we randomly draw one card from the total 9 cards then every distinct possible outcome is given below

Sample Space = { G₁, G₂, G₃, Y₁, Y₂, Y₃, Y₄, Y₅, Y₆ }

2)

The probability of selecting green card is number of green cards divided by total number of cards,

P(G) = number of green cards/total cards

P(G) = 3/9

P(G) = 1/3

3)

The probability of selecting a green card given that the card is even numbered is the probability of number of green and even numbered cards divided by the probability of selecting a green card,

P(G/E) = P(G and E)/P(E)

How many cards are there which are green and also even numbered?

From the sample space we have G₂ is the only cards that is green and even numbered and the total cards are 9 so

P(G and E) = 1/9

We have 4 even numbered cards which are G₂, Y₂, Y₄, and Y₆ the total cards are 9 so

P(E) = 4/9

P(G/E) = P(G and E)/P(E)

P(G/E) = (1/9)/(9/4)

P(G/E) = 1/4

4)

The probability P(G and E) is already calculated and explained in previous part.

P(G and E) = 1/9

5)

The probability of selecting a card that is green or even numbered is the number of cards that are green or even numbered divided by total cards,

We have 3 cards that are green and 3 yellow cards which are even numbered so 3+3 = 6 cards and total cards are 9

P(G or E) = 6/9

P(G or E) = 2/3

6)

Mutually exclusive events:

When it is not possible for the two events to happen simultaneously then we say that they are mutually exclusive events.

For example:

If you toss a fair coin then is it possible that the heads and tails can appear simultaneously?

Yes you are right! they are mutually exclusive.

Now think about this, is it possible that a green card and even number card can be selected at the same time?

Yes you are right!

It is possible that the selected card is G₂ which is green and at the same time even number too.

So we can confidently say that events G and E are not mutually exclusive.

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