Answer:
It is possible to compare the expression of homologous genes in the brain of <em>D. melanoganster</em> and humans, because the expression levels of conserved genes may be associated with the evolution of cognitive features such as complex learning and memory.
Explanation:
Model organisms can be used to understand the patterns and processes that affect human evolution. <em>Drosophila melanogaster </em>is a model organism that has been used to study expression patterns of conserved genes in the course of evolution. This model organism has also been used to develop genetic mutant lines in order to examine the role of genes evolutionarily conserved in animals, including those involved in neurocognitive development.
In genetic research, an experiment as the above described is framed in a research field named 'Behavioral Genetics', which is a discipline that studies how evolutionarily conserved gene networks may be associated with neurocognitive tasks during brain evolution.
Darwin believed in evolution through natural selection; organisms that were the most well adapted to their environment would pass on their genes to their offspring (which the organism would have inherited at conception).
Lamarck on the other hand believed that organisms passed on traits that they had acquired during their lifespan to their offspring.
We know now that Darwin was correct, and that Lamarck was wrong.
Explanation:
1.Structure of virus- Schleiden and Schwann could not explain the structure and functioning of virus cell. They said that the function of body is coordinated function of cell which is not true in the case of virus because it only starts it's functioning when hosted by bacterial, plant or animal cell.
2.Prokaryotic cells- The cell theory do not holds true in the case of Pk cells because they do not have any well defined nucleus.
3.Multinucleate condition- The cell theory says that each cell have A NUCLEUS, but there are certain cells like tapetal cells that are coenocytic.
4.Cells without nucleus- Acc to cell theory there should be a nucleus in every cell, but human RBCs, sieve tubes of angiosperm are some of the cells lacking nucleus.
Yes they can be herbivores.
